ApoB, small-dense LDL-C, Lp(a), LpPLA2 activity, and cognitive change
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Increased ApoB in small dense LDL particles predicts premature coronary artery disease.
The relation between plasma lipoproteins and atherosclerosis has evolved over the past fifty years. Serum cholesterol levels were shown to be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) in familial hypercholesterolemia in the early 20 century (see Frederickson1). This cholesterol was determined to be in a particular lipoprotein class2 now termed low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol.3 LDL...
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Epidemiological and clinical studies have consistently demonstrated that increased concentrations of LDL cholesterol in plasma are associated with increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). The reference method for LDL cholesterol is -quantification, a method developed by the CDC that requires ultracentrifugation and is accordingly labor intensive, time consuming, and expen...
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BACKGROUND Recent clinical studies showed that lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A(2) (Lp-PLA(2)) is a predictor for incident atherosclerotic disease. We have previously shown that among the LDL subfractions, Lp-PLA(2) activity is preferentially associated with the atherogenic small, dense (sdLDL) particles in vitro. We investigated whether Lp-PLA(2) could be a marker of sdLDL in human plasm...
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The metabolic syndrome (syndrome X, Insulin resistance syndrome) consists of a constellation of metabolic abnormalities that confer increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes mellitus (DM). The rising prevalence of overweight and obesity in India has a direct correlation with the increasing prevalence of obesityrelated co-morbidities, hypertension, the metabolic syndrome, dysli...
متن کاملRegulation of plasma LDL: the apoB paradigm
The objectives of this analysis are to re-examine the foundational studies of the in vivo metabolism of plasma LDL (low-density lipoprotein) particles in humans and, based on them, to reconstruct our understanding of the governance of the concentration of plasma LDL and the maintenance of cholesterol homoeostasis in the hepatocyte. We believe that regulation of cholesterol homoeostasis within t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000007574